Kamis, 09 Februari 2012

PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES

  • A prepositional phrase is a preposition and the noun following it. The preposition is in the head position and the noun is in the complement position.
  • Please not that prepositions are words such as in, from, to, etc. Used before a noun or a pronoun to show a place, a position, time or a method.
The object of the prepositional :
  • Prepositional + noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause.
  • Prepositional + modifier(s) + noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause.

      Example :
  • At home
         At = prepositional ; home = noun
  • In time
         In = prepositional ; time = noun
  • From Richie
         From = prepositional ; Richie = noun
  • With me
         With = prepositional ; me = pronoun
  • By singing
          By = prepositional ; singing = gerund
  • About what we need
          About = prepositional ; what we need = noun clause


Most prepositional phrases are longer, like these:

  • From my grandmother
          From = preposition; my = modifier; grandmother = noun.
  • Under the warm blanket
          Under = preposition; the, warm = modifiers; blanket = noun.
  • In the weedy, overgrown garden
          In = preposition; the, weedy, overgrown = modifiers; garden = noun.


Example of conversation :
  • A: Where's your office?
  • B: In Jakarta, Indonesia.
  • A: Really? What part of jakarta?
  • B: It's on Pegangsaan Timur Road.
  • A: I know that area. Where exactly is it?
  • B: It's at Pegangsaan Timur Road no.12 , next to the bookstore. 

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